ISSN: 1885-5857 Impact factor 2023 7.2
Vol. 74. Num. 1.
Pages 113-114 (January 2021)

Letter to the editor
Chest pain unit: do not forget the clinical indexes. Response

Unidad de dolor torácico: no olvidar los índices clínicos. Respuesta

Miriam Piñeiro-PortelaabJesús Peteiro-VázquezabAlberto Bouzas-MosqueraabJosé Manuel Vázquez-Rodríguezab
Rev Esp Cardiol. 2021;74:11310.1016/j.rec.2020.04.021
Manuel Martínez-Sellés, Juan Sanchis, Héctor Bueno

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To the Editor,

We appreciate the interest in our article, comparing stress echocardiography and multidetector computed tomography in a chest pain unit. Although they were not our objectives, we agree that clinical indexes1 and high-sensitivity troponin determination2 are useful to reduce the need for techniques to detect ischemia and coronary disease.

Our article reports one of the indexes mentioned in your letter, the TIMI risk score (68% of patients in TIMI I and 32% in TIMI II). We calculated the percentage of patients with a CPU-65 index of 0 to 1 and found it to be 45%, with no significant differences between the 2 strategies. Irrespective of this finding, the high prevalence of the definite diagnosis of acute coronary syndrome (26%) indicates that the techniques to detect ischemia and coronary disease were not overused.

One of the limitations mentioned was the use of conventional troponin determination. The absence of high-sensitivity troponin determination at inclusion may have contributed to a higher pretest probability of acute coronary syndrome and a greater yield of the diagnostic imaging techniques, which might not apply to a more current population.3

In any event, the use of clinical indexes and high-sensitivity troponin does not completely eliminate the need for functional or anatomical tests to detect coronary disease in a part of the population referred to a chest pain unit, and in our opinion, none of the factors mentioned affects the validity of the results of our study.

References
[1]
A. Bouzas-Mosquera, J. Peteiro, F.J. Broullón, et al.
A clinical score to obviate the need for cardiac stress testing in patients with acute chest pain and negative troponins.
Am J Emerg Med., (2016), 34 pp. 1421-1426
[2]
A. Bouzas-Mosquera, J. Peteiro, F.J. Broullón, et al.
Troponin levels within the normal range and probability of inducible myocardial ischemia and coronary events in patients with acute chest pain.
Eur J Intern Med., (2016), 28 pp. 59-64
[3]
A. Bouzas-Mosquera, J. Peteiro, F.J. Broullón, et al.
Temporal changes in the use and results of exercise echocardiography.
Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging., (2015), 16 pp. 1207-1212
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